الطرح الكلامي من خلال المدونات التفسيرية الأولى

Abstract

تتمحور فكرة هذه المداخلة الموسومة بـ"الطرح الكلامي من خلال المدونات التفسيرية الأولى حول دراسة ما حوته التفاسير الأولى من أطروحات كلامية كانت قريبة عهد بها، أو معاصرة لها؛ إذ تعتبركتب التفاسيرالأولى مصدرا مهما في معرفة الظروف التاريخية، السياسية، الاجتماعية والفكرية التي نشأت فيها المقالات والأطروحات الكلامية، كما تكشف تفاعل النخب العلمية معها ومدى استجابتهم لها وتأثرهم بها، وذلك يظهر جليا في المناهج التي استخدموها في تفاسيرهم في تعاملهم مع تلك المقالات الكلامية This research titled “Theological Theses through the First Interpretive Writings,” is about studying what the first interpretations contained in terms of theological theses that were close to them. The first books of interpretations are considered an important source of knowing the historical, political, social and intellectual circumstances in which the theological articles and theses arose. They also reveal the interaction of the educational elites and their influence by them. This appears clearly in the methods they used in their interpretations concerning those theological articles. The main problematic issue of this study is: How did the authors of the first interpretive writings interact with the theological theses of their era? How did this appear in their writings؟ Several questions arise from it: What is meant by the first interpretive writings? What are the political, economic and intellectual circumstances in which these Interpretations were written? How did interpreters interact with the theological theses of their era? How did that interaction appear in the methods they used in their interpretations؟ This study aims to reveal the situations and circumstances in which the first exegetical blogs were written, to manifest the extent to which these writings interacted and were influenced by the theological debates of the era in which they were composed, and to show the impact of this on the methods used by the early commentators in their interpretations. In the conclusion, we have collected the most important results.